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    FunctionList.xml Regular Expressions not parsing properly

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    • Brian ZeltB
      Brian Zelt
      last edited by

      I guess I’m not doing this correctly:
      here {star} means asterix
      “^([^c]).{star}(function|FUNCTION|subroutine|SUBROUTINE)[\s]{star}\K([\w]+)”

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      • MAPJe71M
        MAPJe71
        last edited by

        @brian-zelt
        Enclose the text in back ticks in stead of double quotes or read the manual for markdown syntax .

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        • Brian ZeltB
          Brian Zelt
          last edited by

          Thanks, for the example. It, however, does not match all of the examples I listed.

          My point also, however, was not requesting a Fortran parser (although appreciated) but rather that NP++ was not parsing the RE as expected. That is, there appears to be a bug(s) in the implementation of RE in NP++ or how NP++ is sending text strings to be parsed.

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          • MAPJe71M
            MAPJe71
            last edited by MAPJe71

            was not requesting a Fortran parser

            My bad, retry …

            I tried your RE ^([^c]).*(function|FUNCTION|subroutine|SUBROUTINE)[\s]*\K([\w]+)
            on regex101.com with flags/options m and g set (even tried different combinations) but was not able to get all the subroutine names from following examples (I presumed the double quotes had to be excluded):

             SUBROUTINE bob(a,b,c)
            SUBROUTINE bob(a,b,c)
             SUBROUTINE bob()
             SUBROUTINE bob( )
             SUBROUTINE bob
             SUBROUTINE bob 
            c SUBROUTINE bob(a,b,c)
             PRIVATE SUBROUTINE bob(a,b,c) return(d)
            

            i.e. the second example does not give a match.

            This was actually what I expected after reading your RE i.e. I did not expect regex101.com to

            correctly provide the subroutine name for all of examples

            just as N++ does not.


            This one will …

            (?m-s)^(?!c).*(?i:FUNCTION|SUBROUTINE)\s*\K\w+    
            
            • Use these options for the whole regular expression (?m-s)
              • ^$ match at line breaks m
              • (hyphen inverts the meaning of the letters that follow) -
              • Dot doesn’t match line breaks s
            • Assert position at the beginning of a line (at beginning of the string or after a line break character) (carriage return and line feed, form feed) ^
            • Assert that it is impossible to match the regex below starting at this position (negative lookahead) (?!c)
              • Match the character “c” literally (case sensitive) c
            • Match any single character that is NOT a line break character (line feed, carriage return, form feed) .*
              • Between zero and unlimited times, as many times as possible, giving back as needed (greedy) *
            • Match the regex below with these options (?i:FUNCTION|SUBROUTINE)
              • Case insensitive i
              • Match this alternative (attempting the next alternative only if this one fails) FUNCTION
                • Match the character string “FUNCTION” literally (case insensitive) FUNCTION
              • Or match this alternative (the entire group fails if this one fails to match) SUBROUTINE
                • Match the character string “SUBROUTINE” literally (case insensitive) SUBROUTINE
            • Match a single character that is a “whitespace character” (any space in the active code page, tab, line feed, carriage return, vertical tab, form feed) \s*
              • Between zero and unlimited times, as many times as possible, giving back as needed (greedy) *
            • Keep the text matched so far out of the overall regex match \K
            • Match a single character that is a “word character” (letter, digit, or underscore in the active code page) \w+
              • Between one and unlimited times, as many times as possible, giving back as needed (greedy) +

            Created with RegexBuddy

            Scott SumnerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • Brian ZeltB
              Brian Zelt
              last edited by

              Thanks. I forgot about regexbuddy. Correct, the RE I supplied did not work on the one example. I believe I missed an additional asterix after the initial group when I used the wrong quotes. However, your proposal works better, with the addition of:

              (?m-s)^(?!c|C).*(?i:FUNCTION|SUBROUTINE)\s*\K\w+

              The point remains, however, that when this RE is inserted in functionlist.xml, NP++ does not parse the subroutines properly as described in the original inquiry.

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              • Scott SumnerS
                Scott Sumner @MAPJe71
                last edited by

                @MAPJe71

                So…I’ve kinda wondered in the past about what you did in your post, so it is a good time to ask. You posted RegexBuddy output. So people get the benefit of RB’s “wisdom” without paying for it (like we have - :) ). It sorta seems wrong to me, a little bit, but is it OK to do? Maybe a question best for Jan…

                So here’s a great example. Yesterday I answered a regex question (https://notepad-plus-plus.org/community/topic/13556/replace-last-value-in-row-with-0), and I supplied my own explanation, but I was tempted to use RB to generate the explanation, but in the end I didn’t.

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                • Brian ZeltB
                  Brian Zelt
                  last edited by

                  Thanks S.S., I haven’t read RB policy’s with respect to re-posting the RB output. RB was correctly referenced to being the source.

                  Again, the point this thread is whether or not NP++ has a bug in the RE processing for FunctionList.xml.

                  Has anybody looked at the source code for NP++ for FunctionList?

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                  • MAPJe71M
                    MAPJe71
                    last edited by

                    @Scott-Sumner
                    Uhm…to be honest it hadn’t even crossed my mind to look up RB’s policy on posting a copy of the RegEx Tree.

                    @Brian-Zelt
                    Yes, I’ve looked at NP++'s FunctionList code in the past (SourceForge era). I created a patch for it that never got merged. On request I am in the process of re-creating that patch on current code base in addition to cleaning up and adding RE explanation as comment to functionList.xml.
                    There are known issues with the RE engine (as explained by @guy038 here). Both “Search (& Replace)” and FunctionList use the same RE engine. When a RE works with “Search (& Replace)” it will work with FunctionList.
                    However, defining a parser in FunctionList can be tricky.

                    Maybe you can post the complete parser so I (or anyone else) can check it.

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                    • Brian ZeltB
                      Brian Zelt
                      last edited by

                      Interesting…I played with the commentExpr RE. And now the parser seems to be working. I can’t duplicate the original commentExpr but it was copied from someone’s posted example that included only the fortran ! comment and not the start of line c comment. The original seemed harmless.

                      So, the final fortran parser I have is listed below. I contains a possible flaw that only a single space is allowed between the ‘end’ and ‘function’, whereas a good RE should allow for any number of spaces, but the RE doesn’t permit \s* in the code below.
                      `

                      		<association langID="25" id="fortran_function"/>
                      
                      		<parser id="fortran_function" displayName="Fortran" commentExpr="(!.*?$|^(?i:c).*?$)">
                      			<function
                      				mainExpr="(?m-s)^(?!c|C).*(?i:(?<!END\s)FUNCTION|(?<!END\s)SUBROUTINE)\s*\K(\w+)"
                      				displayMode="$functionName$">
                      				<functionName>
                      					<nameExpr expr="[\w]+"/>
                      				</functionName>
                      			</function>
                      		</parser
                      

                      `
                      For testing, the following fortran code:

                      `
                      c----------------------------------------------------------------------
                      subroutine MYSUB1(iunit0,i,lprt,lnfl2)
                      return
                      end

                        subroutine MYSUB2( )
                        return
                        end
                      
                        subroutine MYSUB3 (  
                         )
                        return
                        end
                      
                        subroutine MYSUB4()
                        return
                        end
                      
                        subroutine MYSUB5   
                        return
                        end
                      
                        subroutine MYSUB6
                        return
                        end
                      

                      c subroutine MYSUB7(a,b,c)
                      return
                      end

                        private subroutine MYSUB8(a,b,c) return(d) 
                      
                        end 
                      

                      subroutine MYSUB9
                      return
                      end

                        subroutine MYSUB10
                        return
                        end subroutine MYSUB10a
                      
                        
                        !   subroutine MYSUB11(a,b,c)   
                        return
                        end
                      

                      c----------------------------------------------------------------------

                      `

                      should produce, a list:
                      MYSUB1
                      MYSUB2
                      MYSUB3
                      MYSUB4
                      MYSUB5
                      MYSUB6
                      MYSUB8
                      MYSUB9
                      MYSUB10
                      Note that MYSUB7 and MYSUB11 are commented and are correctly not in the list.

                      Using the functionList.xml on existing code files now appears to work for fixed form or free form fortran. For some files, however, the parser only works if I select language ‘fortran free form’ even though the formatting is language ‘fortran fixed form’. Copying the contents of such a file to a new file, corrects the issue, so I suspect there may be a file encoding error embedded in the file that is not otherwise apparent.

                      So… the solution appeared to be related to multiple levels RE in the functionList.xml processing. In this case, perhaps the comment vs the function name (although, I can’t duplicate my original issue).

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                      • MAPJe71M
                        MAPJe71
                        last edited by

                        Hi @Brian-Zelt

                        Are END and SUBROUTINE (or FUNCTION) allowed to be on separate lines?
                        e.g.

                        subroutine MYSUB12
                        return
                        end 
                          subroutine MYSUB12a
                        
                        

                        FYI:

                        1. With the updated commentExpr it’s no longer needed to have (?!c|C) in the mainExpr;
                        2. Using a (numbered-)capturing group for the identifier ((\w+) in the mainExpr) doesn’t add functionality;
                        3. The nameExpr can be simplified to \w+;
                        4. Make sure to encode special XML characters i.e. change < to &lt;
                        5. Free form style uses langID="25" and fixed form style uses langID="59". You could create separate (dedicated) parsers or have both styles associated with the same parser.
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                        • Brian ZeltB
                          Brian Zelt
                          last edited by

                          Thanks MAPje71,
                          All good points. I couldn’t find a listing of the langID but assumed there must be a better list. Thanks for langID=59.
                          Yes, “end function” must be on a single line.

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                          • MAPJe71M
                            MAPJe71
                            last edited by

                            FYI: The newest functionList.xml has a language ID table as comment at the top of the associationMap-node.

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